Putting is often considered one of the most critical aspects of a golfer’s game. It requires finesse, precision, and a consistent putting style. While there isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach to putting in golf, several putting styles have proven effective for different players. In this article, we will explore some of the best putting styles in golf and discuss their key characteristics.
1. Conventional Putting Style
The conventional putting style is the most widely used method in golf. It involves a square stance, with both feet positioned parallel to the target line. Golfers using this style typically employ a traditional blade putter and address the ball with their hands directly below their shoulders. The conventional style is known for its simplicity and can work well for players who prefer a straightforward approach to putting.
Pros:
- Provides stability and consistency.
- Suitable for various green speeds.
- Ideal for golfers with a straight-back, straight-through putting stroke.
Cons:
- May not be as effective for golfers with pronounced arcs in their putting strokes.
- Requires practice to maintain a square clubface at impact.
2. The Arc Putting Style
The arc putting style is characterized by a slight arc in the putting stroke, with the putter traveling inside the target line during the backswing and then returning inside the line during the follow-through. This style often suits golfers with a natural putting arc and can be particularly effective for those who have difficulty keeping the putter face square throughout the stroke.
Pros:
- Accommodates players with a natural arc in their stroke.
- Provides a smooth and rhythmical putting motion.
- Suitable for various green speeds.
Cons:
- Requires precise timing to square the clubface at impact.
- Can be less forgiving if the arc becomes inconsistent.
3. Face-Balanced Putter Style
Face-balanced putters are designed to keep the putter face square to the target throughout the stroke, regardless of the golfer’s stroke type. Golfers who tend to have a straight-back, straight-through stroke or minimal arc often find success with face-balanced putters. This style minimizes the need for manipulation during the stroke, promoting a more consistent path.
Pros:
- Helps golfers maintain a square clubface.
- Reduces the influence of player error.
- Suitable for golfers with minimal face rotation.
Cons:
- May not suit golfers with pronounced arc or rotation in their strokes.
- Requires a stable and repeatable setup.
4. The Claw Putting Style
The Claw putting grip has gained popularity in recent years. In this style, the golfer places their lead hand in a manner resembling a claw’s grip on the club, while the trailing hand has a more conventional grip. This unique grip promotes a stable wrist position and can help golfers control the putter face more effectively.
Pros:
- Encourages a stable wrist position.
- Can help reduce wrist breakdown during the stroke.
- Suitable for golfers looking to minimize wrist-related errors.
Cons:
- May feel unconventional or uncomfortable for some golfers.
- Requires practice to adapt to the grip style effectively.
5. The Cross-Handed (Left Hand Low) Putting Style
The cross-handed putting style involves placing the lead hand (left hand for right-handed golfers) lower on the grip than the trailing hand. This style can promote a smoother putting stroke and help golfers maintain a consistent path and square clubface through impact.
Pros:
- Encourages a smoother and more consistent stroke.
- Can help alleviate common putting errors.
- Suitable for golfers struggling with conventional grips.
Cons:
- May feel unusual for golfers accustomed to traditional grips.
- Requires practice to adapt to the new hand position effectively.
6. The Arm-Locking Putting Style
Arm-lock putting has gained popularity, especially among players looking for a reliable and repeatable putting technique. In this style, the golfer extends their lead arm (usually the left arm for right-handed players) and locks it against the chest using a longer putter shaft. This setup promotes a pendulum-like motion and can enhance stability and control.
Pros:
- Increases stability and minimizes wrist manipulation.
- Encourages a consistent pendulum stroke.
- Well-suited for players struggling with the yips.
Cons:
- Requires a specific type of putter and setup.
- May not be allowed in all golf competitions (check local rules).
7. The Split-Hand (Broomstick) Putting Style
The split-hand or broomstick putting style involves using an extra-long putter shaft that extends up to chest height. Golfers grip the putter with their hands spread apart, providing stability and control. This method is often preferred by players who struggle with the conventional grip or have physical limitations.
Pros:
- Enhances stability and minimizes hand-wrist interaction.
- Reduces the need for excessive bending at the waist.
- Suitable for golfers with back or wrist issues.
Cons:
- Requires a specific putter setup, which may not be readily available.
- May not be allowed in all golf tournaments (verify local rules).
8. The Green-Reading Putting Style
While not a physical putting style, mastering green reading is crucial for successful putting. Understanding the slope, grain, and speed of the green can significantly impact your putting performance. Golfers who excel at reading greens can anticipate how the ball will break and adjust their aiming point and stroke accordingly.
Pros:
- Improves your ability to read and anticipate the break on greens.
- Enhances your decision-making on putts.
- Complements any putting style you choose.
Cons:
- Requires practice and experience to become proficient.
- Green conditions can vary, making reading greens a constant challenge.
Traditional Putting Styles
| Putting Style | Description | Pros | Cons | Notable Players |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional Grip | Overlapping or interlocking grip | Good control and feel | Requires precise alignment | Tiger Woods, Jack Nicklaus |
| Split Grip | Hands separated on the putter grip | Enhanced distance control | Less popular and unconventional | Phil Mickelson, Sergio Garcia |
| Claw Grip | Grip resembles a claw shape | Reduces wrist movement | Can feel awkward initially | Chris DiMarco, Vijay Singh |
| Cross-Handed Grip | Bottom hand above the top hand | Helps maintain a stable stroke | Transition period can be challenging | Jordan Spieth, Matt Kuchar |
| Arm-Lock Putter | Shaft anchored against the forearm | Reduces face rotation | May not suit every golfer’s preference | Bryson DeChambeau, Matt Kuchar |
Modern Putting Styles
| Putting Style | Description | Pros | Cons | Notable Players |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Face-Balanced Putter | Putter with a balanced face | Enhances alignment | Requires a steady hand | Dustin Johnson, Jason Day |
| Toe-Hang Putter | Putter with toe-weighted balance | Offers a natural arc in the stroke | May require more skill to control | Rory McIlroy, Justin Rose |
| Forward Press | Slight forward shaft lean at setup | Promotes an ascending stroke | Timing can be critical | Henrik Stenson, Zach Johnson |
| Arm-Swing | Full-arm pendulum-like motion | Consistent tempo and rhythm | Requires precise distance control | Matt Fitzpatrick, Brandt Snedeker |
| Claw Variation | Modified claw grip variations | Combines stability and comfort | Individual adaptability may be needed | Adam Scott, Justin Thomas |
Green Reading Techniques
| Technique | Description | Pros | Cons | Notable Advocates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AimPoint Express | Using fingers to feel slope | Precise green reading | Initial training time | Adam Scott, Stacy Lewis |
| Plumb-Bobbing | Aligning the putter with the target | Simple visual reference | Subjective and not USGA approved | Fred Couples, Jordan Spieth |
| Linear Green Reading | Focusing on entry and exit points | Clear visual cues | May require practice | Justin Rose, Gary Player |
| BreakMaster | Using a digital slope-reading tool | Highly accurate readings | Additional equipment required | Various professionals |
| Traditional Method | Relying on experience and instinct | Quick and intuitive | Less precise compared to others | Many professional golfers |
Putting Aids
| Putting Aid | Description | Purpose | Pros | Notable Users |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laser Putting Device | Projects a laser line on the green | Aid in alignment and aim | Provides instant feedback | Many tour pros |
| Putting Mirror | Reflective surface for setup checks | Ensures proper alignment | Helps with stroke consistency | Phil Mickelson, Justin Thomas |
| Green-Reading Books | Detailed books with green contours | Aid in reading the green | Comprehensive information | Bryson DeChambeau, Jason Day |
| Stroke Analyzer | Measures putter path and face angle | Analyze and improve putting stroke | Data-driven improvement | Rory McIlroy, Tiger Woods |
| Putting Mat | Indoor or outdoor putting surface | Practice putting anywhere | Replicates real green conditions | Jordan Spieth, Rickie Fowler |
Common Putting Mistakes
| Mistake | Description | Impact on Putting | How to Correct |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ball Position Errors | Incorrect ball position relative to stance | Poor contact, aim, and distance control | Ensure consistent ball position in stance |
| Over-Gripping | Holding the putter grip too tightly | Reduced feel, tense stroke | Maintain a relaxed, light grip pressure |
| Rushing the Stroke | Quick and jerky putting motion | Lack of control and accuracy | Develop a smooth and deliberate tempo |
| Poor Alignment | Misalignment of the putter face and target | Missed putts due to off-center strikes | Use alignment aids and practice alignment |
| Neglecting Green Speed | Not adjusting for green speed | Underestimating or over-hitting putts | Practice reading green speed regularly |
Conclusion
The best putting style in golf ultimately depends on a player’s individual preferences, physical characteristics, and comfort level. Successful putting styles can vary widely among professional golfers, emphasizing that there is no single “best” way to putt. Golfers should experiment with different putting styles and techniques to find what works best for them and seek guidance from teaching professionals to refine their putting skills. Regardless of the chosen style, consistent practice, and a calm mindset are essential for becoming a proficient putter on the golf course.
