In the game of golf, there are established rules and etiquettes governing various aspects of play, including the order in which players tee off at the beginning of a hole. The order in which golfers tee off is determined by a set of conventions that are designed to promote fairness, pace of play, and overall enjoyment of the game. This article will explain who tees off first in golf and the factors that influence this decision.
The Teeing Order
In golf, the order in which players tee off is known as the “teeting order” or “honors.” The basic principle is that the golfer who had the lowest score on the previous hole gets the privilege of teeing off first on the next hole. This golfer is said to have “honors.”
Honors Explained
a. Lowest Score
Honors are determined solely by the scores on the previous hole. The player who completed the hole with the fewest strokes earns the right to tee off first on the next hole. This honors system emphasizes skill and performance, as it rewards the golfer who played the best on the previous hole.
b. Ties
In case of a tie on a hole, where two or more golfers have the same score, the honors are typically retained by the golfer who had honors on the previous hole. If a tie persists, the order is usually maintained until a hole is played where one player scores better than the others, breaking the tie.
c. Tees
It’s essential to note that honors apply only to the tee shot on each hole. Once the initial tee shot is taken, the player farthest from the hole typically plays next. This order continues throughout the hole until the ball is holed.
Exceptions to the Honors System
While the honors system is a standard practice in golf, there are exceptions and variations based on the format of play:
a. Match Play
In match play, the honors system is still generally used, but it may be adjusted by mutual agreement between the competitors. For example, in a friendly match, players might choose to vary the order of play to keep things interesting.
b. Scramble Tournaments
In a scramble format, all players on a team tee off, and the team selects the best tee shot to play from. In this case, the order of play for tee shots is typically determined by the team’s strategy, not the honors system.
c. Shotgun Starts
In shotgun starts, where groups of golfers begin play on different holes simultaneously, the order of teeing off is often predetermined by the tournament organizers to ensure a smooth start and pace of play.
Pace of Play
The honors system serves a practical purpose in maintaining a reasonable pace of play on the golf course. By having the player with the lowest score tee off first, it reduces waiting time between shots and helps keep the game moving efficiently.
Etiquette
Following the established honors system and other golf etiquette rules is essential to promote sportsmanship and enjoyment of the game. It shows respect for fellow golfers and the traditions of the sport.
Benefits of the Honors System
Understanding the benefits of the honors system in golf can provide further insight into its importance:
a. Fairness
The honors system is inherently fair, as it rewards the player who has demonstrated the best performance on the previous hole. This fairness encourages competitive yet respectful play.
b. Pace of Play
Efficiency in pace of play is crucial in golf, as it ensures that rounds are completed in a reasonable time frame. With the honors system, players can quickly move from hole to hole, reducing waiting time and keeping the game enjoyable for everyone.
c. Tradition
Golf is a sport steeped in tradition, and the honors system is an integral part of this tradition. Respecting and adhering to these time-honored customs adds to the overall experience of playing the game.
Strategies in Teeting Off
While the honors system determines the order of teeing off, golfers can also employ various strategies based on the hole’s layout and challenges. Some common strategies include:
a. Tee Placement
Golfers may choose their tee positions strategically based on their strengths and the hole’s design. For example, a longer hitter might aim to drive the ball over hazards, while a more accurate player might opt for a safer, shorter tee shot.
b. Course Knowledge
Knowing the course well can be an advantage. Golfers who are familiar with a particular course can anticipate challenges and plan their tee shots accordingly.
c. Psychological Edge
Being the first to tee off can provide a psychological edge. Some golfers thrive under the pressure of teeing off first and use it as an opportunity to set the tone for the hole.
Additional Considerations
As golfers progress through a round, there are some additional considerations related to the teeing order:
a. Teeing Off on Par 3 Holes
On par 3 holes, where the objective is to reach the green in one shot, the teeing order is typically established on the first tee based on the scorecard or player rotation and then maintained for the duration of the round. In other words, the player who teed off first on the first par 3 hole will continue to do so on all subsequent par 3s.
b. Changing the Order
Golfers may choose to change the teeing order by mutual agreement, especially in casual rounds or friendly games. This can add an element of variety and fun to the round, allowing players to mix up the order to keep things interesting.
c. Respect for Traditions
Golf is a sport that places a significant emphasis on tradition and etiquette. Golfers are encouraged to adhere to established customs, including the honors system, as a sign of respect for the game, fellow players, and the course.
Traditional Rules
| Player Number | Tee Off Order | Explanation | Common Practice | Etiquette |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | Honors or random selection | Honors | Silence, respect |
| 2 | Second | After the first player | Common | Silence, respect |
| 3 | Third | After the second player | Common | Silence, respect |
| 4 | Fourth | After the third player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
| 5 | Fifth | After the fourth player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
| 6 | Sixth | After the fifth player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
| 7 | Seventh | After the sixth player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
| 8 | Eighth | After the seventh player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
| 9 | Ninth | After the eighth player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
| 10 | Tenth | After the ninth player | Rarely | Silence, respect |
Tournament Play
| Tournament Format | Tee Off Order | Explanation | Common Practice | Etiquette |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stroke Play | Random draw | Random draw determines the tee off order | Common | Silence, respect |
| Match Play | Player with “honors” | The player who won the previous hole | Common | Silence, respect |
| Scramble | Team consensus | Team discusses and decides tee off order | Common | Silence, respect |
| Best Ball | Each player tees off | All players tee off, best shot chosen | Common | Silence, respect |
| Alternate Shot | Designated order | Team selects a fixed order for tee offs | Common | Silence, respect |
Common Golf Etiquette
| Etiquette Rule | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Silence | Maintain silence while others are teeing off. |
| Respect | Show respect for the tee off order and honors. |
| Repair Divots | Fix divots and ball marks on the tee box. |
| Avoid Distractions | Minimize distractions during tee offs. |
| Ready Golf | Be prepared and ready to tee off when it’s your turn. |
Variations in Tee Off Order
| Golf Format | Tee Off Order | Explanation | Common Practice | Etiquette |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shotgun Start | Assigned by hole | Golfers start on different holes at once | Common | Silence, respect |
| Texas Scramble | Team consensus | Team selects order for each shot | Common | Silence, respect |
| Foursomes | Alternate shot format | Fixed order, alternating tee offs | Common | Silence, respect |
| Greensomes | Modified alternate shot | Player whose ball is selected tees off | Common | Silence, respect |
| Canadian Foursomes | Selectively alternate | Team chooses when to switch tees | Common | Silence, respect |
Summary
In golf, the order in which players tee off is determined by the honors system, with the player who had the lowest score on the previous hole teeing off first. This system promotes fairness, pace of play, and adherence to the sport’s rich traditions. While it is a fundamental aspect of golf, golfers can also employ strategic thinking and course knowledge to maximize their performance on the course. Understanding and respecting the honors system enhances the overall golfing experience, fostering camaraderie and sportsmanship among players.
